The Trier Christmas Market is one of Germany's oldest and most popular Christmas markets. It has a rich history dating back to the medieval trading fairs and church bazaars held in the city during December, which evolved into an annual Christmas market that attracts more than 1.5 million visitors. The market is divided between two main squares: Market Square (Hauptmarkt) and Cathedral Square (Domfreihof), which are filled with over 100 beautifully decorated wooden pavilions. Trier Christmas Market’s opening day for 2023 is Friday, November 24, 2023, until Friday, December 22, 2023. It is open Monday to Thursday from 10:30 am to 08:00 pm and 10:30 am to 09:00 pm on Fridays and Saturdays, while on Sunday, it is open from 10:30 am to 09:00 pm except for Sunday, November 26, 2023, when it is closed. The Trier Christmas Market does not have an entrance fee, so visitors can enter the market free of charge. There is a small kiddie carousel in Market Square (Hauptmarkt) and a cute carousel in Cathedral Square (Domfreihof), which requires a fee of 2€ ($1.87, £1.63). The market offers a variety of delicious food options, which costs from 3.50 € ($4, £3) for mini pancakes to 6 € ($7, £5) for a meat sandwich. Visitors can enjoy hot mulled wine (gluhwein), non-alcoholic hot cider, or hot chocolate at the market. When purchasing a drink, there is a 3 € ($3.50, £3) deposit for the cup, which can be returned for a refund or kept as a souvenir.
What is the Trier Christmas Market?
The Trier Christmas Market is one of the oldest Christmas markets in Germany. It originated in the medieval trading fairs and church bazaars traditionally held in the city in December until it was formalized as an annual Christmas market in the early 15th century. The market attracts over 1.5 million visitors each year and is divided between two separate but basically connecting squares, Market Square (Hauptmarkt) and Cathedral Square (Domfreihof), with over 100 decorated wooden pavilions selling Christmas decorations, ornaments, gifts, and traditional food and drinks. There is also an extensive cultural program with live music, dance, and theater performances, along with some of the traditional foods sold, including mulled wine (Glühwein), roasted almonds, crepes, Belgian waffles, bratwurst, and potato pancakes. The symbols of the Trier Christmas Market are the giant Christmas pyramid in the center, the medieval flair of the market stalls, the twinkling lights and decorations all around, and the aromatic smells of cinnamon, roasted nuts, and hot mulled wine. The market has continued to evolve, taking on more of the Christmas focus it has today. It suffered some declines but has seen a resurgence in popularity since World War II.
When does the Trier Christmas Market open?
Trier Christmas Market’s opening day for 2023 is Friday, November 24, 2023, until Friday, December 22, 2023, which is the closing day. It is open Monday to Thursday from 10:30 am to 08:00 pm and 10:30 am to 09:00 pm on Fridays and Saturdays, while on Sunday, it is open from 10:30 am to 09:00 pm except for Sunday, November 26, 2023, when it is closed. The market takes place in the historic city center of Trier, centered around Market Square (Hauptmarkt) and Cathedral Square (Domfreihof), along with adjacent streets hosting market stalls, such as Sternstraße, Brotstraße, and Jesuitenstraße. The main entrance is at the Hauptmarkt, which is a 5 to 10-minute walk from the Trier Central Train Station. The coordinates for the market's center are 49.75792 and 6.63871.
Where is the Trier Christmas Market taking place?
The Trier Christmas Market takes place in the historic city center of Trier, Germany. It is centered around the Market Square (Hauptmarkt) and Cathedral Square (Domfreihof), with adjacent streets hosting market stalls including Sternstraße, Brotstraße, and Jesuitenstraße. The main entrance and information booth are located at the Hauptmarkt and are a 5 to 10-minute walk from the Trier Central Train Station. To get to the Hauptmarkt from the train station, head west on Bahnhofstraße, turn right on Simeonstraße, and continue until reaching the market entrance. The Cathedral Square (Domfreihof) is just southwest of the Market Square (Hauptmarkt), separated by the Trier Cathedral (Trierer Dom). The coordinates for the center of the Trier Christmas Market are 49.75792 and 6.63871. There are signs and decorations pointing towards the “Weihnachtsmarkt” (Christmas Market) that help lead visitors to the different market sections.
Why should you visit the Trier Christmas Market?
Listed below are the reasons why visitors should visit the Trier Christmas Market:
- Delicious specialties: The Trier Christmas Market offers a large selection of delicious specialties, including the famous “Original Moselle Vintner Mulled Wine.” Visitors can indulge in festive treats and culinary delights.
- Festive arts and crafts: The Trier Christmas Market features around 100 wooden stalls, each lovingly decorated, where visitors can find a variety of handcrafted and affectionate gifts. There is something for everyone, from sweet eaters to toy hunters, candle shoppers to spice tasters, and fans of handicrafts, ornamental decorations, or utilitarian objects.
- Cozy atmosphere: The Trier Christmas Market creates a cozy and romantic atmosphere, especially on the medieval Main Market and in front of the impressive Trier Cathedral. The unique decoration concept for the sales booths and hand-crafted Christmas decorations add to the magical ambiance.
- Entertainment for the whole family: The Trier Christmas Market offers a varied program for the whole family, with daily performances on the atmospheric stage in front of the cathedral's west façade. From historic puppet theater to star tenors and regional music acts, there is entertainment for everyone.
- Mulled Wine Queen: The Trier Christmas Market is home to Germany's only Mulled Wine Queen. The ambassador of good taste offers visitors especially delicious “vintner's hot mulled wine” from the steep vineyards along the Moselle.
- Award-winning market: The Trier Christmas Market was voted the “Best Christmas Market in Germany” by travelers from 163 countries in 2022, which recognition highlights the market's appeal and makes it worth a visit.
What is the cost of visiting the Trier Christmas Market?
The Trier Christmas Market does not have an entrance fee, so visitors can enter the market free of charge, however, there are certain activities and items at the market that require a fee. There is a small kiddie carousel in Market Square (Hauptmarkt) and a cute carousel in Cathedral Square (Domfreihof), which requires a fee of 2€ ($1.87, £1.63). The market offers a variety of delicious food options, which costs from 3.50 € ($4, £3) for mini pancakes to 6 € ($7, £5) for a meat sandwich. Visitors can enjoy hot mulled wine (gluhwein), non-alcoholic hot cider, or hot chocolate at the market. When purchasing a drink, there is a 3 € ($3.50, £3) deposit for the cup, which can be returned for a refund or kept as a souvenir.
What are the attractions close to the Trier Christmas Market?
Listed below are the attractions close to the Trier Christmas Market:
- Porta Nigra: The Porta Nigra, or the Black Gate, is Trier's most important landmark and the largest Roman city gate north of the Alps. It stands 90 feet tall and was built without mortar. The gate is part of the four-mile wall that once surrounded the city. It is 500 meters (0.3 miles) from Trier Christmas Market.
- Römerbrücke: The Römerbrücke is the oldest bridge north of the Alps that is still crossed by traffic. It was built by the Romans and served as an important transportation route. Most Trier bridges were blown up during World War II, but the Römerbrücke remained intact. It is within walking distance of the Trier Christmas Market.
- Aula Palatina (Basilica): Trier is home to Aula Palatina (basilica), which was once a Roman palace. It is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and showcases impressive architectural features. It is 1 kilometer (0.6 miles) away from the Trier Christmas Market.
- Roman Baths: Trier has the second-largest Roman bath complex in the world. These ancient baths provide a glimpse into the Roman way of life and are a fascinating historical site to explore.
- Amphitheater: Trier also has an amphitheater, which was used for gladiatorial contests and other spectacles during Roman times. The well-preserved structure is 1.5 kilometers (0.9 miles) from the Trier Christmas Market and offers insight into ancient Roman entertainment.
- Jewish Quarter: Trier's Jewish Quarter, known as Judengasse, is accessible from the Trier Christmas Market. The entrance features large iron rings that once supported a gate used to quarantine the city's Jewish population. The area has a rich history and is worth exploring.
What food can visitors eat at Trier Christmas Market?
Listed below are the foods to eat at the Trier Christmas Market:
- Pfannkuchen: These mini pancakes are soft, fluffy, and bite-sized, topped with butter and cinnamon. They are a delightful treat to indulge in at the Trier Christmas Market.
- Bratwurst: A German staple, bratwurst is a grilled sausage that is often served in a crusty bun. It is a must-try German food for meat lovers visiting the Trier Christmas Market.
- Dampfnudeln: These oversized sweet dumplings are filled with fruit, such as cherry, and served with a delicious vanilla sauce. They offer a delightful combination of flavors while walking through the Trier Christmas Market
- Reibekuchen: Similar to a hashbrown, Reibekuchen is a crispy, fried potato cake. It is served with applesauce and is a popular choice at the Trier Christmas Market.
- Flammekuchen: Flammekuchen features grilled bread topped with crème fraiche, bacon, onions, and potatoes. It is available in German and French versions, offering a unique culinary experience.
- Churros: Churros are a popular sweet treat at the Trier Christmas Market. They are fried fresh from batter on the spot, often served with a dusting of powdered sugar, and are perfect for satisfying a sweet tooth.
What to drink in Trier Christmas Market?
Listed below are the best drinks at the Trier Christmas Market:
- Gluhwein: Gluhwein is a hot, mulled wine that is a traditional drink in German Christmas markets. It is made with red wine, spices, sugar, and sometimes citrus fruits. It is served in a ceramic mug that can be kept as a souvenir or returned for a deposit. Gluhwein is a warming and festive drink that can help visitors cope with the cold weather and enjoy the Christmas spirit. Gluhwein can be found in several drinks stands between the two squares of the Trier Christmas Market.
- Hot cider: Hot cider is a non-alcoholic drink that is made with apple juice, spices, and honey. It is also served in a ceramic mug and has a sweet and spicy taste. Hot cider is a refreshing and soothing drink that can appeal to children and adults alike. It is also a good alternative for those who do not want to drink alcohol or prefer a lighter drink. Hot cider can also be found in several drink stands between the two squares of the Trier Christmas Market.
- Hot chocolate: Hot chocolate is another non-alcoholic drink that is made with milk, cocoa, and sugar. It is served in a paper cup and topped with whipped cream and chocolate shavings. Hot chocolate is a rich and creamy drink that can satisfy the sweet tooth and warm the body. It is also a popular drink among children and chocolate lovers. Hot chocolate can be found in a stand near the Domfreihof square.
- Eierpunsch: Eierpunsch is a hot, eggnog-like drink that is made with white wine, eggs, sugar, and vanilla. It is served in a glass and sprinkled with cinnamon. Eierpunsch is a smooth and frothy drink that has a mild and sweet flavor. It is also a traditional drink in Trier Christmas Market and can be enjoyed by those who like eggs and wine. Eierpunsch can be found in a stand near the Hauptmarkt square.
- Feuerzangenbowle: Feuerzangenbowle is a spectacular and potent drink that is made with red wine, rum, spices, and sugar. It is prepared by setting a sugar cone soaked in rum on fire and letting it drip into the wine. It is served in a ceramic mug and has a strong and spicy taste. Feuerzangenbowle is a thrilling and festive drink that can attract visitors with its flaming spectacle and intense flavor. It is also a drink for those who like a challenge and a bit of adventure. Feuerzangenbowle can be found in a stand near Domfreihof Square.
- Beer: Beer is a classic and popular drink that is made with malt, hops, yeast, and water. It is served in a glass or a bottle and has a bitter and refreshing taste. Beer is a versatile and ubiquitous drink that can suit different tastes and preferences. It is also a drink that can complement the various food options in the market, such as sausages, pretzels, and cheese. Beer can be found in several stands and pubs around the Trier Christmas Market.
What can people buy in the Trier Christmas Market?
Listed below are the best things people can buy in Trier Christmas Market:
- Wooden toys: Wooden toys are popular at the Trier Christmas Market. These traditional German toys are often handcrafted and painted, making each one unique. The toys range from intricate puzzles to beautifully carved figures, providing a variety of options for visitors to choose from.
- Candles: Candles are a staple at the Trier Christmas Market. They come in various shapes, sizes, and scents, perfect for creating a cozy holiday atmosphere. Handcrafted by local artisans, these candles capture the spirit of the season and make for a beautiful reminder of the festive market experience.
- Ceramics: Ceramics are a highlight of the Trier Christmas Market. Handmade by local artisans, these items often feature traditional German designs. From mugs and plates to decorative pieces, these ceramics offer a tangible connection to the market and the city's rich cultural heritage. They make for a unique souvenir or a special gift.
- Hand-blown Glass: Hand-blown glassware is handcrafted glassware available at the Trier Christmas Market’s decorated wooden booths. It makes a perfect holiday gift or souvenir.
How to get to Trier Christmas Market?
There are several transportation options available to get to the Trier Christmas Market. Firstly, if arriving by car from the A1 or A48 motorways, take the Trier exit and follow the signs to Trier City Center, and once in the city, follow the signs to the Hauptmarkt or Domfreihof, where the Christmas Market is located. Secondly, Trier has excellent train connections, and the Hauptbahnhof (main train station) is located near the city center. It is a short walk to the Market Square (Hauptmarkt) or Cathedral Square (Domfreihof), where Trier Christmas Market is held. Lastly, Trier has a well-connected bus network, and several bus lines serve the city center. There is a bus stop at Market Square (Hauptmarkt) or Cathedral Square (Domfreihof), which is close to the Christmas Market.
Where to stay in Trier during the Trier Christmas Market?
Listed below are the best hotels to stay in Trier:
- Ricks City Hotel 2: Ricks City Hotel 2 is a guest house located in the center of Trier, just a 2-minute walk from the Trier Christmas Market. It offers simple but comfortable rooms with a flat-screen TV and a private bathroom. The hotel also provides a buffet breakfast and free WiFi. The price for a double room is 79 € ($89, £66) per night.
- Romantik Hotel Zur Glocke: Romantik Hotel Zur Glocke is a small jewel in the heart of the pedestrian zone of Trier, a 5-minute walk from the Trier Christmas Market. It is housed in a historic building from 1567 and features elegantly furnished rooms with a view of the Trier Cathedral. The hotel also has a restaurant and a bar that serves regional and international cuisine and drinks. The price for a double room is 149 € ($168, £124) per night.
- Park Plaza Trier: Park Plaza Trier, this 4-star superior hotel, is in the city center of Trier, a 5-minute walk from the Trier Christmas Market. It offers air-conditioned rooms with free internet and a minibar. The hotel also has a spa area with a sauna, a steam room, and a range of massages and treatments. It also has a restaurant and a lounge that offers high-quality dishes and grill specialties. The price for a double room is 119 € ($134, £99) per night.
- Ibis Styles Trier: Ibis Styles Trier is set in the former post office building, a 10-minute walk from the Trier Christmas Market. It features modern rooms with elegant furnishings, a desk, a sofa, and a flat-screen TV. The hotel also offers a small fitness room and free WiFi access in all areas. The price for a double room is 89 € ($100, £74) per night.
- Astoria Hotel: Astoria Hotel is located in a quiet area of Trier, a 15-minute walk from the Trier Christmas Market. It offers cozy rooms with a TV and a private bathroom. The hotel also has a garden and a terrace where guests can relax. The price for a double room is 69 € ($78, £57) per night.
What are the best restaurants to eat in Trier?
Listed below are the best restaurants to eat in Trier:
- Villa Weißhaus: Villa Weißhaus is a fine dining restaurant located in a historic villa on the outskirts of Trier, 5 kilometers (3.1 miles) from the Trier Christmas Market. It offers seasonal and creative cuisine with a focus on regional and organic products. The restaurant has a Michelin star and a Gault Millau rating of 16 points. The dishes are beautifully presented and include specialties such as lobster, lamb, and truffles. The price for a three-course menu is 69 € ($79, £58).
- Wirtshaus Zur Glocke: Wirtshaus Zur Glocke is a cozy and traditional restaurant in the heart of Trier, just a few steps from the Trier Christmas Market. It serves authentic German and Trierian dishes, such as sauerbraten, schnitzel, and spätzle. The restaurant also has a large selection of local wines and beers. The atmosphere is warm and rustic, with wooden furniture and a fireplace. The price for a main course is 15 € ($17, £13).
- Kartoffel Kiste: Kartoffel Kiste is a potato restaurant specializing in potato dishes. It is located in the city center of Trier, a 10-minute walk from the Trier Christmas Market. It offers a variety of potato dishes, such as baked potatoes, potato pancakes, potato soup, and potato salad. It also has meat and vegetarian options. The price for a main course is 10 € ($11, £8) per person.
- Yong Yong: Yong Yong is a wine bar and Asian restaurant that rotates its offerings every month. It is located in the city center of Trier, a 10-minute walk from the Trier Christmas Market. It serves different cuisines from Asia, such as Korean, Thai, Vietnamese, and Japanese. It also has a selection of wines and cocktails. The price for a main course is 15 € ($17, £12) per person.
- Taj Mahal Trier: Taj Mahal Trier is an Indian restaurant that serves large portions of authentic Indian food. It is located in the city center of Trier, a 10-minute walk from the Trier Christmas Market. It offers a variety of dishes, such as curry, tandoori, biryani, and naan bread. It also has vegetarian and vegan options. The price for a main course is 12 € ($14, £10) per person.
How does the Trier Christmas market impact the Local Economy and Tourism?
The Trier Christmas market significantly boosts the local economy and tourism. The event attracts a substantial number of visitors, with an average of 300,000 people attending annually. The influx of tourists results in increased spending, benefiting local businesses and the hospitality sector. The market serves as a key driver for the city's economic activity during the festive season. On average, each visitor contributes 50 € ($60, £45) in revenue, encompassing expenditures on goods, food, and other services.
Is the Trier Christmas Market better than the Dresden Christmas Market?
No, the Trier Christmas Market is not better than the Dresden Christmas Market. The Dresden market offers a unique and more diverse experience, attracting visitors with its variety of stalls and festive ambiance. Luxembourg stands out for its central location and the overall atmosphere created by its holiday decorations and activities. The market's strategic placement in the heart of the city provides visitors with easy access to other attractions, enhancing the overall festive experience.
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