16 Best Castles to Visit in Croatia

Croatia has medieval castles that offer glimpses into its complex past and the nobility's privileged lifestyles. The city features Trakošćan Castle, a 13th-century fortress renovated into a lavish palace and Veliki Tabor Castle, a 15th-century hilltop castle with Gothic and Renaissance elements. Klis Fortress is a pivotal medieval defense stronghold overlooking Split. Several castles, like Čakovec Castle and Ozalj Castle, operate as museums with exhibits of artifacts, weapons and antique furnishings that provide regional history insights. Many castles host cultural events and concerts that bring their history alive, such as medieval battle reenactments. Traditional Croatian cuisine provides flavors from the castles' surrounding landscapes, from Pag cheese to dishes like soparnik, pašticada and fritule. Getting horse-drawn carriage rides to castles enhances the experience of visiting Croatia.

Listed below are the best castles to visit in Croatia.

• Trakošćan Castle. Trakošćan Castle is a 13th-century castle in northern Croatia, beside a lake and surrounded by nature. It was built as a fortress and owned by noble families like the Draškovićs, who expanded it into a Romanticist-style palace in the 19th century. Trakošćan was an aristocratic residence until WWII, when it became a museum. Its lavish interiors and setting make Trakošćan a popular tourist attraction from April to October. Tickets grant access to preserved rooms and museum exhibits showcasing the lifestyle of past inhabitants. Visitors can also stroll the trails around the lake.
• Veliki Tabor Castle. Veliki Tabor Castle is a 15th-century hilltop castle in northwest Croatia. Its Renaissance-era expansions by the noble Ráttkay family transformed it into an extravagant residence. Veliki Tabor underwent restorations to conserve its unique architecture featuring Gothic and Renaissance elements. Its grand spaces allow a glimpse into privileged Medieval and Renaissance living. The castle museum and trails are open to visitors.
• Klis Fortress. Klis Fortress is a medieval stronghold built into a mountainside near Split, Croatia. Its strategic location has made control of Klis vital for defending the region for thousands of years under Illyrian, Roman, Croatian, Venetian and Austrian rule. Present-day structures date mainly from Venetian-era expansions in the 17th century, though layouts still follow medieval foundations. Its history of valor and strife comes alive through museum exhibits of weapons and artifacts.
• Čakovec Castle. Čakovec Castle in northern Croatia evolved under the ownership of aristocratic families into a 16th-century Renaissance fortress residence. Its size and style reflect the influence of famous nobles, including Count Csáky and Ban Nikola Šubić Zrinski. The castle now operates as a museum featuring regional exhibits and summer performances in its open-air atrium. Čakovec Castle’s architecture and collections provide insight into past inhabitants' privileged lifestyles and political history.
• Medvedgrad Castle. Medvedgrad Castle is a 13th-century hilltop fortress above Zagreb, Croatia. It was built after a Tatar invasion to defend the city from future attacks with robust fortifications and residential quarters. Medvedgrad endured periods of ruin before 20th-century restoration efforts preserved sections like the Gothic chapel. The castle museum exhibits artifacts evoking Medieval life and the views attract visitors. Special events like concerts animate its historic backdrop.

1. Trakošćan Castle

Trakošćan Castle is a castle in northern Croatia, 80 kilometers (49 miles) from the capital city of Zagreb. It sits on a hilltop beside a lake, surrounded by woods and meadows. The castle's history dates back to the 13th century, built as a small fortress to help defend northwestern Croatia. It likely got its name from the medieval German knights Drachenstein (meaning “dragon rock”), who ruled the region then. Trakošćan changed hands among various Croatian noble families, including the Counts of Celje and the Vitovec family.

Trakošćan Castle was granted to Juraj Drašković, a Croatian nobleman and it remained in his family for over 300 years. During the 19th century, the Draškovićs renovated and expanded the castle, giving it a romantic, neo-Gothic style and building the artificial lake at its base. Trakošćan was filled with lavish furniture, artwork, weapons and other artifacts reflecting the history and grandeur of the castle. The Drašković family resided at Trakošćan until 1944, when they fled to Austria during World War II. The government nationalized the castle and later turned it into a museum in the 1950s. It is one of Croatia's most popular tourist attractions, drawing visitors who want to experience its fairy tale beauty and soak in the history within its walls.

The best time to visit Trakošćan Castle is during the spring, summer or early fall when the weather is pleasant. The castle grounds are open year-round but have longer hours from April through October. The castle and museum are open daily from 10 am to 6 pm during the peak season. Hours are shortened from 9 am to 4 pm in the winter months of November and March. Visitors can admire the preserved rooms showcasing ornate furniture, art, weapons and artifacts spanning over five centuries of castle history. The detailed exhibits and architecture provide insight into past inhabitants' privileged lifestyles and the region’s complex political history. Visitors are free to wander through the castle halls and chambers at their own pace, soaking in the beauty of each room. Visitors can walk the landscaped trails around the peaceful lake, rent boats and paddle out on the water. Some cafes and shops are also on-site to grab a bite or pick up a souvenir.

Visitors can freely explore several parts of Trakošćan Castle, including the lush grounds, trails circling the lake, the small chapel on site and the castle exterior. There is a small fee to enter the castle museum and interior rooms. Ticket prices are €7 ($8, £6) for adults and €4 ($5, £3) for youth under 18. Opting to join a guided castle tour allows visitors to gain deeper insight and context around the history compared to exploring solo. Self-guided touring allows more flexibility to wander freely. Audio guides are also available to rent on-site for self-guided tours. Guided tour tickets can be purchased for an additional €2 ($3, £1). Photography is prohibited inside the castle but allowed on external grounds, so capture photos before entering the museum.

There is a cafe and souvenir shop on the premises of the Trakošćan Castle. The cafe offers light snacks and refreshments to enjoy during the visit. As a historical monument and museum, pets are not permitted inside Trakošćan Castle. Service animals may receive special allowance if arrangements are made in advance with the castle administration.

Trakošćan Castle's infrastructure is not wheelchair or stroller accessible at this time. The hilltop location requires climbing steep gravel paths, stairs and entryways that pose barriers. As a protected national heritage site, the historic layout prevents modifications. Visitors with limited mobility can still access the external grounds and scenic views. Standard museum rules apply when visiting the castle interior, such as no touching displays or artifacts and supervising children at all times. Food and drinks are prohibited inside to preserve the integrity of collections. Smoking is restricted to designated outdoor areas only. Courteous noise levels and care around fragile antiquities are also enforced.

2. Veliki Tabor Castle

Veliki Tabor Castle is a medieval fortress in northwestern Croatia, 57 kilometers (35 miles) from the capital city of Zagreb. It sits atop a hill near the small village of Desinić, overlooking the hills and valleys of the Zagorje region. The castle's origins trace back to the mid-15th century and its current appearance largely stems from expansions made during the 16th-century Renaissance period.

Veliki Tabor Castle was owned and inhabited by the noble Hungarian Ráttkay family, who were granted estates in Croatia in the early 16th century. They transformed the medieval fortress into a stately, comfortable palace residence and remained there until the male line died out in 1793. The castle passed through various aristocratic owners and slowly deteriorated. In the 1920s, famed Croatian painter Oton Iveković purchased Veliki Tabor and restored parts. After his death, the castle was used as an orphanage, then abandoned before finally being declared a national heritage site. Extensive restoration efforts began in the 1990s and early 2000s to rehabilitate Veliki Tabor to its former glory.

The best time to visit Veliki Tabor Castle is spring through fall when the weather is mild. The castle grounds, scenic trails and exterior views can be accessed for free year-round. The Veliki Tabor Castle showcases the history of its construction and inhabitants over the centuries. Visitors can explore its grand interior spaces, including the pentagonal tower with remnants of Gothic architecture, the residential wings, towers adorned with Renaissance details, the castle chapel and museum exhibits of period furniture, weaponry and artifacts. Veliki Tabor is one of Croatia's most treasured castles, after over 500 years of complex history.

Veliki Tabor Castle does not require advance ticket purchases and visitors can conveniently buy entry tickets on-site upon arrival. Adult tickets cost €7 ($8, £6) and guided tour tickets can be purchased for an additional €2 ($3, £1). Plan to budget 2 to 3 hours to fully tour the castle museum exhibits and grounds at a comfortable pace. Opting to join a guided castle tour allows visitors to gain deeper insight and context around the history compared to exploring solo. Self-guided touring allows more flexibility to wander freely. Photography is prohibited inside the castle but allowed on external grounds, so capture photos before entering the museum.

There is a cafe and souvenir shop on the premises of the Veliki Tabor Castle. The cafe offers light snacks and refreshments to enjoy during the visit. Pets are prohibited inside Veliki Tabor Castle, a historical monument and museum. Service animals may receive special allowance if arrangements are made in advance with the castle administration. Veliki Tabor Castle's infrastructure is not wheelchair or stroller accessible. The hilltop location requires climbing steep gravel paths, stairs and entryways that pose barriers. As a protected national heritage site, the historic layout prevents modifications. Visitors with limited mobility can still access the external grounds and scenic views. Standard museum rules apply when visiting the castle interior, such as no touching displays or artifacts and supervising children at all times. Food and drinks are prohibited inside to preserve the integrity of collections. Smoking is restricted to designated outdoor areas only. Courteous noise levels and care around fragile antiquities are also enforced.

3. Klis Fortress

Klis Fortress is a medieval fortress in central Dalmatia, Croatia, 12 kilometers (7 miles) northeast of Split. The fortress is imposing, rising 385 meters (0.23 miles) above sea level. Its strategic location guarding the mountain pass between Mosor and Kozjak mountains has made it an integral stronghold for controlling access to and from Split and beyond for millennia. The fortress was built upon ancient Illyrian, Roman and early Croatian foundations. First constructed as a small stronghold by the Illyrian tribe Dalmatae, the Romans later took it in 9 AD and knew it as Andetrium or Clausura. After the fall of Rome, Ostrogoths ruled it and then Byzantines ruled it before being incorporated into early Croatian kingdoms in the 7th century AD. Klis Fortress was pivotal in Croatia's defense against Eastern invasions.

The present-day structure of the Klis Fotress dates mainly from Venetian expansions in the 17th century. The layout still follows medieval foundations. The fortress witnessed many battles but ultimately fell under Ottoman control from 1537 to 1648 when Venetian troops retook the site. Austrian architectural additions came later in the 19th century. Within the fortress walls are various buildings that have served as residences, armories, storage chambers and a church.

The best time to visit Klis Fortress is spring through fall when the weather is ideal for exploring the sprawling grounds and taking in panoramic views. The fortress is open daily year-round except for major holidays; opening hours are generally 9 am to 5 pm but can vary by season. Visitors can tour the museum exhibiting the rich history of Klis Fortress and browse collections of ancient weapons and artifacts. The central courtyard provides a scenic spot to imagine medieval life in this stronghold. The vantage point offers views of Split and the Adriatic islands. The fortress grounds are also perfect for leisurely walks among old walls and architectural remnants from different eras. For Game of Thrones fans, Klis Fortress served as the filming location for the city of Meereen.

Klis Fortress does not require advance ticket purchases and visitors can buy entry tickets on-site upon arrival. Adult tickets cost €10 ($11, £7) and tickets for youth under 18 cost €3 ($3, £2). Plan to budget at least 2 hours to tour the fortress grounds fully and the museum at a comfortable pace. Opting to join a guided fortress tour allows visitors to gain deeper insight and context around the history compared to exploring solo. Self-guided touring allows more flexibility to wander freely along the sprawling cliffs. Photography is permitted throughout the fortress exterior and grounds but prohibited inside the museum interiors to protect displays.

A small cafe onsite offers light snacks and refreshments during the visit to the Kliss Fortress. Pets are not permitted inside the fortress, as a historic monument and museum. Service animals may receive special allowance if arrangements are made in advance with the fortress administration. Klis Fortress's cliff-side location and infrastructure are not wheelchair or stroller-friendly. The steep gravel paths, stairs and narrow entryways pose barriers for visitors with limited mobility. The museum staff can guide and assist in navigating accessible areas. Standard museum rules apply when visiting the fortress interior spaces, such as no touching displays or artifacts and supervising children at all times. To preserve integrity, food or drinks are prohibited in museum exhibition rooms. Smoking is restricted to designated outdoor areas only. Noise must be courteous and care must be taken around fragile antiquities.

4. Čakovec Castle

Čakovec Castle, also known as Zrinski Castle, is a medieval fortification in the heart of Čakovec, a city 90 kilometers (55 miles) north of Zagreb, Croatia. It sits in Zrinski Park near the city's central square. The castle was first built in the 13th century by Count Dimitrius Csáky, the namesake of Čakovec.

Čakovec Castle has been owned by several noble families, including the House of Lacković, Counts of Celje, Counts of Ernušt, Counts of Zrinski, Counts of Althan and Counts of Feštetić. Nikola Šubić Zrinski, Ban of Croatia and hero of the Battle of Szigetvár gained possession of the castle and Međimurje region in 1546 from King Ferdinand I as a reward for his victories over the Ottoman Empire. Zrinski turned the modest fortress into a grand Renaissance castle. Čakovec Castle still stands as the largest fortification in Međimurje County. Its main palace now houses the Međimurje County Museum, featuring exhibits on regional history. The castle's atrium is an outdoor theater space during the summer months. Čakovec Castle was designated in 2007 as a protected national cultural monument.

The best time to visit Čakovec Castle is spring through fall when the weather is mild and the outdoor spaces can be fully enjoyed. The museum and grounds are open year-round except for major holidays. From April to October, hours are 10 am to 6 pm daily and from November to March, from 9 am to 4 pm. Exploring the castle interiors and museum offers insight into the privileged lifestyles of past inhabitants and the region's complex history.

Čakovec Castle does not require advance ticket purchases and visitors can conveniently buy entry tickets on-site upon arrival. Adult tickets cost €7 ($8, £6) and tickets for youth under 18 are €7 ($4, £6). Guided tour tickets can be purchased for an additional €2 ($3, £1) per person if desired. Plan to budget 2-3 hours to fully tour the castle museum exhibits and grounds at a comfortable pace. Opting to join a guided castle tour allows visitors to gain deeper insight and context around the history compared to exploring solo. Self-guided touring allows more flexibility to wander freely. Photography is prohibited inside the castle but allowed on external grounds, so capture photos before entering the museum.

Inside the Čakovec Castle is a cafe offering light snacks and refreshments to enjoy during the visit. As a historic monument and museum, pets are not permitted inside Čakovec Castle. Service animals may receive special allowance if arrangements are made in advance with the castle administration. Čakovec Castle's infrastructure is not wheelchair or stroller-friendly. The location requires climbing steep gravel paths, stairs and entryways that pose barriers. As a protected national heritage site, the historic layout prevents modifications. Visitors with limited mobility can still access the external grounds and scenic views. Standard museum rules apply when visiting the castle interior, such as no touching displays or artifacts and supervising children at all times. Food and drinks are prohibited inside to preserve the integrity of collections. Smoking is restricted to designated outdoor areas only. Noise must be courteous and care must be taken around fragile antiquities.

5. Medvedgrad Castle

Medvedgrad Castle is a medieval fortress on the south slopes of Medvednica mountain, in Croatia's capital city, Zagreb and the mountain peak Sljeme. It sits atop a hill called Mali Plazur, which overlooks Zagreb from an elevation of over 500 meters (0.31 miles). Medvedgrad Castle was built between 1249 and 1254 after the Tatar invasion had razed and burned Zagreb to the ground in 1242. Encouraged by Pope Innocent IV, Bishop Philip of Zagreb commissioned the fortress to defend against future attacks. It was constructed with double walls, a moat, three gates, residential quarters, a chapel and storage tanks – making it an impenetrable stronghold.

Medvedgrad Castle passed between noble families who won or lost it through intrigue, marriage and war. Notable inhabitants included 15th-century Hungarian poet Janus Pannonius, ban Stjepan Gregorijanac and the notorious Countess Barbara of Cilli, known as the “Black Queen” who allegedly terrorized Zagreb citizens. After a devastating earthquake in 1590, the damaged fortress was abandoned. For centuries, it lay in ruins while gaining a haunted legend. Restoration efforts began in the late 20th century. Parts of Medvedgrad Castle have been reconstructed, including the Gothic chapel, a tower and a palace.

Visiting Medvedgrad Castle offers vistas overlooking Zagreb and a glimpse into medieval life. The museum exhibits weapons, artifacts and period furnishings that bring the fortress's history to life. Special events like Medieval Days, theater shows and summer music concerts utilize the castle backdrop as the best time to visit the castle. Medvedgrad Castle does not require advance ticket purchases; visitors buy entry tickets on-site upon arrival. Plan to budget at least 2 hours to tour the castle museum exhibits and grounds fully at a comfortable pace. Opting to join a guided castle tour allows visitors to gain deeper insight and context around the history compared to exploring solo. Self-guided touring allows more flexibility to wander freely. Photography is prohibited inside the castle museum but allowed on external grounds, so capture photos before entering the exhibits.

Inside the Medvedgrad Castle is a small cafe offering light snacks and refreshments to enjoy during your visit. Pets are not permitted inside Medvedgrad Castle, a historic monument and museum. Service animals may receive special allowance if arrangements are made in advance with the castle administration. Medvedgrad Castle's hillside location and infrastructure are not wheelchair or stroller accessible. The steep gravel paths, stairs and narrow entryways pose barriers for visitors with limited mobility. The external grounds can still be accessed for scenic views. Standard museum rules apply when visiting the castle interior, such as no touching displays or artifacts and supervising children at all times. Food and drinks are prohibited inside the museum exhibition rooms to preserve integrity. Smoking is restricted to designated outdoor areas only. Noise must be courteous and care must be taken around fragile antiquities.

6. Castle of Stara Sušica

The Castle of Stara Sušica is a medieval castle in the Gorski Kotar region of Croatia, 5 kilometers (3 miles) from the town of Ravna Gora and 80 kilometers (49 miles) southeast of the capital, Zagreb. The castle's origins trace back to the 14th century when it was likely built as a fortress by the noble Frankopan family to help defend the region during the Croatian-Ottoman Wars. Stara Sušica changed hands among various aristocrats but managed to withstand Turkish sieges in the 16th century. In the 19th century, the castle was restored in a romantic style by its then-owner, Count Laval Nugent and later by wealthy Rijeka merchants, the Neuberger brothers. These extensive renovations gave Stara Sušica Castle its current neo-Gothic appearance.

The city of Rijeka owns the Castle of Stara Sušica and operates as a youth resort, hosting school field trips and summer camps focused on outdoor education. The Castle features 14 guest rooms and a capacity for 110 guests. Children can stay overnight, participate in guided nature hikes, learn orienteering and join creative workshops bringing fairytales to life. There is also a Defense Against the Dark Arts workshop for Harry Potter fans to roleplay scenes from the book series. The grounds and exterior of Stara Sušica Castle can be explored for free year-round. The best time to visit the interior museum and tours is spring through fall when the weather is mild. Stara Sušica Castle transports visitors to an enchanting bygone era.

The Castle of Stara Sušica does not require advance ticket purchases and visitors can buy entry tickets on-site upon arrival, which cost €7 ($8, £6). Opting to join a guided castle tour allows you to gain deeper insight and context around the history compared to exploring solo. Photography is prohibited inside the castle museum but allowed on external grounds, so capture photos before entering the exhibits. Inside the castle is a small cafe offering light snacks and refreshments to enjoy during the visit. Service animals may receive special allowance if arrangements are made in advance.

The Castle of Stara Sušica infrastructure is not wheelchair or stroller-friendly. The hillside location and steep gravel paths, stairs and narrow entryways pose barriers for visitors with limited mobility. The external grounds can still be accessed for scenic views. Standard museum rules apply when visiting the interior, such as no touching displays or artifacts and always supervising children. Food and drinks are prohibited inside the museum exhibition rooms to preserve integrity. Smoking is restricted to designated outdoor areas only.

7. Ozalj Castle

Ozalj Castle is a medieval fortress in the town of Ozalj in central Croatia, 66 kilometers (41 miles) southwest of the capital Zagreb. It sits perched on a cliff overlooking the Kupa River.

The castle's origins trace back to the 13th century when it was built as a defensive stronghold. It was first mentioned in written records in 1244. Ozalj Castle changed hands among aristocratic families, including the Babonići, Celjski, Frankopani and Zrinski, who expanded and fortified it. The present-day structure dates mainly from a Baroque-style renovation in the 18th century.

The seat of the famous Zrinski family ruled the region, houses the Ozalj Castle and played a major role in Croatia's defense against Ottoman conquest. Famed heroes such as Ban Nikola Šubić Zrinski and his great-grandson Viceroy Petar Zrinski once walked the halls. The Zrinskis were executed for treason in Vienna, which marked a turning point in Croatian history. Ozalj Castle passed between various noble families and gradually disappeared by the 19th century before restoration efforts began and became one of Croatia's most popular and well-preserved castles.

The Ozalj Castle grounds and exterior can be explored for free year-round. The best time to visit the interior museum and tours is spring through fall when the weather is mild. Visitors can admire the preserved rooms showcasing ornate antique furnishings, art, weapons and artifacts spanning over seven centuries of castle history. The detailed exhibits and architecture provide insight into past inhabitants' privileged lifestyles and the region's complex political history.

Ozalj Castle does not require advance ticket purchases. Tickets to enter the castle cost €7 ($8, £6) and guided tour tickets can be purchased for an additional €2 ($3, £1). Self-guided touring allows more flexibility to wander freely. Inside the castle is a small cafe offering light snacks and refreshments to enjoy during the visit. Pets are not permitted inside Ozalj Castle, a historic monument and museum. Service animals may receive special allowance if arrangements are made in advance with the castle administration.

Ozalj Castle's infrastructure does not cater to wheelchairs or strollers. The hillside location requires climbing steep gravel paths, stairs and narrow entryways that pose barriers for visitors with limited mobility. Standard museum rules apply when visiting the castle interior, such as no touching displays or artifacts and supervising children at all times. Food and drinks are prohibited in museum exhibition rooms. Smoking is restricted to designated outdoor areas only.

8. Maruševec Castle

Maruševec Castle is located in the municipality of Maruševec in the Varaždin County of northern Croatia. It is 161 kilometers (100 miles) from the capital city of Zagreb and 46 kilometers (28 miles) from the nearest major city of Varaždin. The castle dates back to 1547 and the site had structures dating back to the 14th century. It was built and modified in phases over the centuries by various noble families who owned it. The castle was originally built in the 16th century by the noble Vragović family, who added stone walls and a water defense system. Baltazar Vragović restored and expanded the castle in 1618.

Maruševec Castle changed hands several times, owned by noble families like the Pasztorys, Kanotays and Patačićs. Count Schlippenbach bought the castle in 1873 and enlarged it to its current size while decorating it in 19th-century style. Count Oskar de Pongratz purchased both Maruševec Castle and nearby Čalinec Castle. The Pongratz family made renovations like adding tapestries and hunting scenes. The Pongratz family owned the castle until 1945, when Yugoslavia was established after WWII and the property was confiscated from the nobility. Maruševec Castle was nationalized and the Pongratzes moved away. In the 2000s, the castle started being returned to the heir of the Pongratz family.

The best time to visit Maruševec Castle is spring through fall when the weather is nice to enjoy the gardens and grounds fully. Summer allows visitors to see the interior rooms without the heating needed. Fall offers beautiful scenery as the leaves are changing colors. The castle is closed in winter. Maruševec Castle is open to visitors on certain days of the week from 10 am to 6 pm between April and October. The castle grounds can be accessed for free without tickets. Tickets inside the castle cost €7 ($8, £6) and guided tour tickets can be purchased for an additional €2 ($3, £1). Children under six years old enter for free. Advance tickets are not required and can be purchased on-site.

A complete visit takes 1 to 2 hours to see the displayed rooms, like the knights' hall, countess’ drawing room, hunting room and chapel of the Maruševec Castle. Guided tours are available on certain days that provide more history and context and photography is permitted in most areas. There is no food inside the castle, but visitors can have a meal or snack at restaurants in Maruševec. There are also picnic tables on the castle grounds. Pets are allowed in the gardens but not inside the castle. The castle has wheelchair/stroller access with elevators to the upper floors. Visitors are asked not to touch displays or wander into restricted areas.

9. Bezanec Castle

Bezanec Castle is a Baroque castle in the small village of Valentinovo, outside Pregrada in the Hrvatsko Zagorje region of northern Croatia. It sits 80 kilometers (49 miles) north of Croatia's capital, Zagreb, with the nearest major town being Pregrada. The castle was built in the late 17th century, likely around 1680, as a single-story, four-winged building centered around an inner courtyard in the Baroque style. It was commissioned by the noble Keglević family, prominent aristocrats in the Habsburg Monarchy. The castle underwent renovations in the 1830s, giving it some Neoclassical features. The most notable addition was the clock tower erected above the central south-facing wing.

Bezanec Castle changed hands among various noble families as fortunes and alliances shifted. After the Keglevićs, it was owned by the Kollenbach family in the 18th century. In the early 19th century, Baron Schlaun purchased the castle before it was obtained by the Ottenfels-Gschwinds in 1842. The castle remained with the Ottenfels family for over a century until 1945, when the last heir fled to Austria during World War II and Yugoslavia nationalized the castle. For most of the 20th century, Bezanec Castle sat abandoned and neglected. Croatian businessman Siniša Križanec purchased and restored the dilapidated castle. After an extensive renovation, he reopened Bezanec Castle in 1995 as a luxury heritage hotel and event venue. The castle operates as the Hotel Dvorac Bezanec, offering lavish accommodations and dining. The castle interiors display an array of antique furnishings, artworks and artifacts reflecting the aristocratic lifestyle of past inhabitants.

The best time to visit Bezanec Castle is during the spring, summer and early autumn when the weather is ideal. The hotel and restaurant are open year-round but have longer hours and more services between April and October. The peak season runs from May through September. The grounds can be accessed freely; interior tours and museum entry require paid tickets. Guided tours are available seasonally for an additional fee. Events like wine tastings, medieval festivals, theater performances and holiday celebrations occur occasionally. The onsite cafe and gift shop are open to all visitors.

The Bezanec Castle does not require advance ticket purchases; admission can be purchased conveniently upon arrival. To fully tour the castle museum and grounds, plan to budget 2-3 hours for most visitors. Guided tours provide deeper insight from an expert but reduce flexibility. Self-guided touring allows more freedom to explore rooms independently. Photography is permitted only in the external areas and prohibited inside the museum interiors to protect the artifacts. Tripods or lighting equipment are not allowed.

The Bezanec Castle’s onsite restaurant offers gourmet traditional cuisine from the region using local ingredients. The menu changes seasonally, showcasing game meats and regional wines. Lighter fare and drinks are also available from the cafe and bar. Pets are only allowed inside Bezanec Castle if they are certified service animals. The grounds provide space for walks, but dogs must be leashed. The historic architecture poses accessibility barriers for wheelchairs and strollers. Standard museum etiquette applies regarding not touching displays, no food or drink near artifacts, supervising children, using indoor voices and avoiding unnecessary noise or distractions. Photography rules are strictly enforced inside. Smoking areas are designated outside. Following these guidelines preserves Bezanec Castle's integrity for future generations to enjoy.

10. Brod Fortress

Brod Fortress is a large star-shaped fortress in Slavonski Brod in eastern Croatia, 200 kilometers (124 miles) east of Zagreb. It sits on the banks of the Sava River, which forms the border between Croatia and Bosnia & Herzegovina. Slavonski Brod was an important strategic traffic and trade center during the 18th century, controlling the border crossing towards Bosnia and the main commercial routes to the Ottoman Empire. Construction on Brod Fortress began in 1715 based on plans by Prince Eugene of Savoy and was completed by 1780. The Habsburg Monarchy built it to defend against potential attacks by the Ottoman Empire. The fortress was constructed mostly by peasants and soldiers from the Slavonian Military Frontier under forced labor. Over 50 horse-drawn carts brought building materials to the site daily. It occupies around 33 hectares and is one of the largest fortification complexes in Croatia.

Brod Fortress is recognized as a unique example of 18th-century fortification architecture. Visitors can explore the sprawling grounds and partially restored buildings free of charge year-round. The central area contains the most historic points of interest. The southern zone houses the former Commander's quarters, now the School of Music. The Officers' Pavilion and old Fortress Chaplain quarters comprise other sections. The inner fortress features four defensive bastions and a two-story Cavalier building encircling the main parade ground and chapel. The vaulted casemates of the Cavalier today contain the Fortress Museum and Ružić Gallery exhibiting regional art.

Guided tours and special events like reenactments of 18th-century military life occur occasionally at the Brod Fortress. Visitors are also welcome to wander the grounds, tunnels freely and unrestored ruins at their own pace. Some areas may be unstable or closed for safety. Tripods or professional photography equipment are prohibited inside museum areas, but casual photos are allowed. Light refreshments and snacks are sold in the small cafe onsite. As an active heritage site and museum, common rules apply, such as supervising children, not touching delicate artifacts and avoiding disruptive noise. Smoking and pets are restricted from indoor exhibition spaces. The fortress layout is not wheelchair or stroller accessible. Gravel paths and stone stairs pose barriers across the sprawling complex. The scenic grounds offer level walking areas for panoramic Slavonski Brod and the Sava River views.

11. Cetin Castle

Cetin Castle is a medieval fortress, 5 kilometers (3 miles) south of the village of Cetingrad in central Croatia and 90 kilometers (55 miles) from the capital Zagreb. Cetil Castle is on a hilltop overlooking the Cetina River Valley. The castle has been an important stronghold for centuries. The parish church of All Saints, within which Cetin Castle is located, was first mentioned in written records in 1334 AD. In 1387, King Sigismund of Luxembourg, also Holy Roman Emperor, gifted control of Cetin Castle to a Croatian nobleman named Ivan of Krk. The castle became the property of the Frankopan family, who expanded it during the Middle Ages, which was the golden era of Cetin.

A 15th-century offshoot called the Frankopan Cetinski family line was based at the Cetin Castle but died out after about a hundred years. The fortress then passed to the related Frankopan Slunjski clan. Cetin Castle played a pivotal role in Croatian history when it hosted the Parliament on Cetin in 1527, convened after the Battle of Mohács and the death of King Louis II. Archduke Ferdinand I Habsburg was elected the new king of Croatia, hoping for Habsburg protection from the Ottoman threat.

The Austrians reclaimed Cetin Castle; it was besieged again by Ottomans, but they retreated the next year when threatened with war by French authorities. Once the Ottoman threat declined in the early 19th century, the damaged castle was abandoned and locals used its stone as a quarry. The castle lies in partial ruins with some reconstructed sections and is an important cultural heritage site that can be visited in Podcetin village, south of Leningrad.

The Cetin Castle grounds and exterior ruins can be accessed year-round during daylight hours. There is no admission fee to walk around the site. The best time to visit the interior spaces is spring through fall. Tickets to the castle museum exhibition cost €7 ($8, £6). Guided tours may be available seasonally for an additional €2 ($2, £1). It takes 2-3 hours for most visitors to see the main sights of Cetin Castle at an unhurried pace. Joining a guided tour can provide deeper insight from an expert on the history and architecture compared to self-guided exploration. Visiting independently allows more freedom to roam various ruins and chambers. Photography is permitted only externally, as flashes can damage fragile artifacts inside.

A small visitor's center and cafe offers light snacks, drinks and souvenirs. Well-behaved leashed pets may be allowed on the grounds but are prohibited from indoor museum areas without advance arrangements. The rough terrain and historic construction pose accessibility barriers for wheelchairs and strollers. Standard site rules apply to preserve Cetin Castle, such as supervising children, avoiding touching delicate artifacts, no food or drink near displays, using indoor voices and staying on marked paths.

12. Varaždin Castle

Varaždin Castle, also known as Stari Grad (Old Town), is a beautiful medieval fortress located in the city of Varaždin in northern Croatia, 80 kilometers (49 miles) north of the capital Zagreb. First mentioned in written records in the 12th century, it is believed to have been the center of Varaždin County's life and administration in its early days. The castle sits on the northwestern edge of Varaždin's historic Old Town district. Its origins trace back to the 14th century when a fortress was built on the site as the seat of the Varaždin prefects. It was expanded in Gothic under its owners, the Counts of Celje, in the late 14th century. The central quadrangular tower, which still stands today, dates from this Gothic phase, with its stone benches and ornate canopies representing some of the finest examples of medieval stonework in northern Croatia.

Varaždin Castle changed hands among various aristocrats and nobles. By the late 16th century, it became the possession of the Erdödy family, who were hereditary prefects of Varaždin County. They oversaw minor Baroque-style adaptations in the 17th and 18th centuries as the castle transitioned from a military fortress to a more residential palace. The Erdödys retained ownership until 1925 when the deteriorating castle was handed over to the city to house a new municipal museum.

Varaždin Castle is home to the Cultural-History Department of the Varaždin City Museum. Its collections are exhibited in around 40 rooms and galleries throughout the castle interiors. On display are various artifacts spanning over 600 years of local history, including furniture, paintings, watches, glassware, weaponry and many other items documenting the lifestyle of past noble residents and Varaždin's wealthy citizens. The museum is open year-round, Tuesday to Friday from 9 am to 5 pm and Saturday to Sunday from 9 am to 1 pm. It is closed on Mondays and holidays. The castle grounds can be freely explored without tickets, but there is a small fee to enter the interior museum spaces and tour the rooms. Ticket prices are €7 ($8, £6) and guided tour tickets can be purchased for an additional €2 ($3, £1).

Visitors must plan to spend 2-3 hours to see Cetin Castle’s main sights and museum collections without feeling rushed. Joining a guided tour can provide deeper insight and context than self-guided exploration. Photography is permitted only externally, as camera flashes can damage fragile historical displays inside. There is a cafe that offers light snacks and refreshments. Standard site rules apply to preserve Cetin Castle, such as supervising children, avoiding touching delicate artifacts, no food or drink near displays, using indoor voices and staying on marked paths. Smoking and pets are restricted from indoor areas. The historical architecture poses accessibility barriers for wheelchairs and strollers.

13. Dubovac Castle, Karlovac

Dubovac Castle is a beautiful medieval fortress located on a hilltop overlooking the city of Karlovac in central Croatia, 55 kilometers (34.17 miles) southwest of the capital Zagreb. Originating from the 13th century, the castle sits 185 meters (606 feet) above the Kupa River and offers commanding views of Karlovac and the surrounding countryside. The present-day structure and layout largely stem from 15th-century renovations in the Renaissance style, particularly under its owner, Bernardin Frankopan. Further expansions and fortifying took place in the 16th century as a defense against the Ottoman threat. The castle served as the seat of power for the Zrinski family in the 16th and 17th centuries but was taken over by Habsburg generals after the Zrinskis fell from favor. Dubovac underwent a Romanticist reconstruction overseen by its then-owner, Count Laval Nugent. The last major restoration occurred in the 1950s to recreate its Renaissance glory.

Dubovac Castle operates as a museum with access to the grounds and exterior free of charge year-round. The castle features exhibits of furniture, weapons and artifacts spanning over seven centuries of regional history. The castle operates Tuesday through Sunday and is open from 10 am to 8 pm in June 1st to September 30th. From October 1st to May 31st, the hours are 10 am to 6 pm. The castle is closed on Mondays and public holidays year-round. Tickets to enter the interior spaces and museum cost €1 ($1, £0.78). Guided tours are available on certain days for an additional fee. The small cafe onsite offers light meals and refreshments. While pets are not allowed inside, the castle grounds provide space for walks. Unfortunately, the site is not wheelchair accessible.

Seeing the main sights of Dubovac Castle takes 2-3 hours for most visitors to explore unhurriedly. Joining a guided tour can provide deeper insight compared to self-guided wandering. Photography is permitted only externally, as flashes can damage artifacts. Tripods or professional equipment are prohibited. Standard rules apply inside, such as no touching displays, avoiding loud noise and supervising children. Food, drinks, smoking and pets are prohibited from indoor areas. Following these guidelines preserves Dubovac Castle's integrity for future generations.

14. Orsic Castle

Oršić Castle is a Baroque castle in Gornja Stubica in the Krapina-Zagorje County of northwestern Croatia, 39 kilometers (24 miles) from the capital Zagreb. It sits perched atop a hill opposite the parish church, overlooking the pastoral Stubička valley. The castle was built in 1756 by Croatian nobleman Count Krsto II Oršić (1718-1782) and his wife, Countess Josipa Oršić, née Zichy, on the site of a previous medieval fortress. Designed in an L-shaped layout, the light stone facade features rhythmic windows and rustic corner details, while the wings open in exterior arcades lining the inner courtyard. After a 19th-century earthquake, a Neoclassical portico with columns was added.

The Oršić family presided over the Orsic Castle until 1924, when the last heirs left and it briefly housed a school before being adapted into the Museum of the Peasant Revolt in 1973. This museum covers the tragic 1573 peasant uprising in the region, led by Matija Gubec against feudal injustice. The castle grounds and decorative gardens can be freely explored year-round. The museum, containing exhibits related to the revolt and regional history, is open Tuesday-Friday, 9 am to 5 pm and weekends, 9 am to 1 pm. Tickets to enter the interior cost €2 ($3, £1). Guided tours are available for an extra €2 ($2, £1). Most visitors comfortably take 2 to 3 hours to see the main sights. Joining a guided tour provides deeper insight, but self-guided touring allows more freedom. Photos are permitted only externally as flashes damage artifacts.

The small onsite cafe at the Orsic Castle offers light refreshments. As a museum and heritage site, pets, food and smoking are prohibited indoors. The historical construction poses accessibility barriers for wheelchairs and strollers. Standard museum rules apply inside, such as no touching displays, avoiding noise disruptions and supervising children. Following these guidelines preserves Oršić Castle's integrity so future generations can glimpse into the lifestyle of past nobles as well as learn about the region's complex history. The imposing monument to Matija Gubec in the gardens adds another spot to explore for visitors.

15. Morosini-Grimani Castle

Morosini-Grimani Castle is a medieval fortress in Svetvinčenat in central Istria, Croatia, 25 kilometers (15 miles) from the nearest major city of Pula. This stone castle has been a town symbol for centuries, serving as a destination for soldiers, nobles, merchants and travelers since the 13th century. Morosini-Grimani Castle is considered one of the best-preserved and most significant castles on the Istrian peninsula. Its origins trace back to a fortified structure built in the 13th century for the noble de Castro Pola family, who were feudal rulers of the area. In the 15th century, the Venetian Morosini family expanded the castle into the current quadrangular layout. Their coat of arms still adorns the front gate.

The Morosini-Grimani Castle changed hands in 1560 to the patrician Venetian Grimani family, who further expanded the site. Marino Grimani renovated the castle after a fire in the Renaissance style, which gives its present appearance. The Grimanis retained ownership until the 19th century, when they transferred it to the local diocese. After sustaining damage in WWII, the castle was restored and turned into a museum in the late 20th century. The grounds and exterior of Morosini-Grimani Castle can be explored year-round for free during opening hours. The peak visiting season runs from April to October. The castle features exhibits of furnishings, art and artifacts and is also open to the public. Tickets to enter the interior cost €2 ($3, £1). Guided tours are available for an extra €2 ($2, £1). Visitors generally take 2-3 hours to see the main sights comfortably.

Joining a guided tour at the Morosini-Grimani Castle provides deeper insight into the history but reduces flexibility. Visitors can also opt to wander freely at their own pace. Photographs are permitted only externally, as flashes can damage artifacts. There is a small onsite cafe that offers refreshments to the visitors. Standard museum etiquette applies regarding not touching displays, no food or drink near artifacts, supervising children, using indoor voices and avoiding unnecessary noise or distractions. Food, drinks, smoking and pets are prohibited from indoor areas. The castle's infrastructure is not wheelchair or stroller-friendly. The external grounds can still be accessed for views.

16. Pazin Castle

Pazin Castle is a medieval fortress built on a solid karst rock in the heart of the town of Pazin in central Istria, Croatia. Pazin is 30 kilometers (18 miles) from the coastal tourist centers of Rovinj and Pula and serves as the administrative center of Istria County. The first written mention of Pazin Castle dates back to 983 AD in a document by Holy Roman Emperor Otto II granting possession of the fortress “Castrum Pisinum” to the Bishops of Poreč. Over the next few centuries, control of the castle changed hands several times between various religious leaders and nobles, including the Counts of Gorizia and the House of Habsburg.

The present-day structure of Pazin Castle stems from expansions made during the Renaissance era in the 15th-16th centuries as a defense against Ottoman invasions. The fortress is constructed from local hewn limestone and contains a high central tower along with residential and commercial quarters, storage rooms, dungeons and a chapel. Its strategic hilltop overlooking the Pazinčica River gorge provided defensive advantages and striking views of the surrounding landscape. Pazin Castle was the seat of power for the Counts of Pazin and the administrative center governing Central Istria under Habsburg imperial rule for many centuries. When the Habsburg Monarchy collapsed after World War I, the castle became part of Italy and was later annexed by Yugoslavia in 1945 before eventually falling within modern Croatian borders in 1991.

Pazin Castle is protected as a cultural monument and operates as the home of two museums – the Ethnographic Museum of Istria and the Pazin Town Museum. The museums contain exhibits related to local history, culture, traditional costumes and artifacts that provide insight into the lives of past castle residents and people of the Istrian peninsula. The castle grounds and exterior courtyards can be explored for free year-round during the site's opening hours. An entry fee of €2 ($3, £1) is required to access the castle interiors and museum displays. Guided tours are also available on certain days.

Visiting the museums and Morosini-Grimani Castle interior takes most visitors 2 to 3 hours at an unhurried pace. Joining a guided tour can provide deeper insight from an expert but reduces flexibility. Visitors can also opt to wander freely at their own pace. Photographs are permitted only externally as camera flashes can damage fragile historical displays inside. The small cafe on the castle grounds offers light snacks and refreshments. Common rules apply in a heritage site and museum, such as supervising children, avoiding touching delicate artifacts and using indoor voices in exhibition spaces. Smoking and pets are restricted from indoor areas. The castle's infrastructure is not wheelchair or stroller-friendly. The external grounds can still be accessed for views.

What other famous attractions in Croatia are located near its most iconic castles?

Listed below are famous attractions in Croatia near its most iconic castles.

• Marija Bistrica. Marija Bistrica is a town 35 kilometers (21 miles) from Trakošćan Castle, a major Catholic pilgrimage site in Croatia. It houses the Marija Bistrica Sanctuary, which contains a statue of the Black Madonna brought from Hungary in 1684. This Gothic statue depicting Mary and Jesus is the focal point for over a million Catholic pilgrims and visitors annually. The town contains religious structures, shops and accommodations for visiting pilgrims and tourists. Marija Bistrica is an important religious and cultural visit for those exploring Trakošćan Castle and the surrounding region.
• Baroque City of Varaždin. The baroque city of Varaždin is 80 kilometers (49 miles) from Trakošćan Castle. It is known for its exceptionally well-preserved baroque buildings and public spaces from the 18th century when it was the capital of Croatia. This gives it the nickname “Little Vienna”. Key baroque sites include the Old Town centered around Stari Grad fortress, Varaždin Cathedral, many mansions/palaces and the baroque facade of the Town Hall. It has hosted the annual Varaždin Baroque Music Festival since 1971, attracting world-famous performers. The city has won numerous tourism awards for its beauty, greenery and floral displays, earning it the “City of Flowers” name.
• Split. Split is 8 kilometers (4 miles) from Klis Fortress. Split is Croatia's second-largest city along the Dalmatian coast, with a history of over 1,700 years. The main attraction is Diocletian's Palace, constructed in 305 AD as a retirement residence for the Roman emperor and makes up much of the historic Old Town. This palace and other Roman architecture combined with medieval buildings make Split a unique site listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1979. Split offers plenty for visitors to see and do near the medieval Klis Fortress.
• Pazin. Pazin is a small town in central Istria right next to the Pazin Castle on a cliff overlooking the Pazinčica River. Its main landmark is this medieval castle first referenced in 983, which has had many structural additions over the centuries by various rulers. Visitors can walk the castle grounds and museums to see remnants of old fortified walls, towers, dungeons and ethnographic and medieval exhibits. The castle also offers panoramic views of the river canyon below and the surrounding countryside. Pazin makes an ideal base to explore central Istria’s inland countryside and attractions like Motovun, with Pazin Castle being the city's foremost site.
• Town of Bakar. The Town of Bakar is 12 kilometers (7.4 miles) from Stara Sušica Castle. It sits in a natural stone amphitheater overlooking Bakar Bay, which reaches a depth of 44m. Bakar features medieval architecture and winding narrow streets in its old town area, declared a protected cultural monument in 1968. Attractions include its quaint old town, the Bakar Waterfront Promenade, beaches and hiking trails that offer beautiful views over the Kvarner Gulf islands. Bakar is an interesting side trip for those visiting Stara Sušica Castle and the Gorski Kotar region.
• Čakovec. Čakovec is the county seat of Međimurje County and houses the famous Čakovec Castle, originally built in the 13th century but renovated over time into its current neo-Renaissance style from the 19th century. Visitors to Čakovec can tour the castle museum and grounds containing old furnishings, artifacts and architecture spanning various eras. The city also has some other historic sites like the Trgovački Casino building, St. Nicholas Cathedral and Stančić Park for walking. Čakovec makes a good base to explore Međimurje County with its castles, nature areas and thermal springs.
• Museum of Broken Relationships. The Museum of Broken Relationships is 7 kilometers (4 miles) from Medvedgrad Castle in Zagreb. The museum first started from a concept by former couple Olinka Vistica and Drazen Grubisic when going through their breakup. It displays objects and stories from failed romantic relationships donated by anonymous contributors worldwide. The museum has received over 4,000 donated objects and text stories, ranging from teddy bears and love letters to more unusual items like a prosthetic leg. It aims to provide catharsis for donors and allow visitors to relate to the universal experience of heartbreak through these anonymous stories.

Which castles in Croatia offer the best views?

Listed below are castles in Croatia that offer the best views.

• Trakošćan Castle. Trakošćan Castle overlooks a lake that was man-made in the 1950s. Visitors can see for miles across the surrounding countryside and forests from the hilltop perch. The castle towers and spires rise prominently above the tree line, creating a fairy tale silhouette against the sky. A path winds up through the trees on the grounds below, offering glimpses of the valleys of Varaždin city. Small towns with church spires and red-roofed houses are visible at the castle in the distance to the west and south.
• Veliki Tabor Castle. The view from Veliki Tabor Castle stretches over the entire Hrvatsko Zagorje area and part of Slovenia. Visitors can take a walk around the castle first and enjoy views of the hills of Hrvatsko Zagorje. The castle is on top of a hill, offering panoramic views of the countryside and villages for miles. Visitors can take in rolling hills dotted with small farms and villages. Some views extend as far as the bordering country of Slovenia to the north on clear days.
• Klis Fortress. Klis Fortress provides views overlooking the city of Split and surrounding mountains. From its highest lookout point, visitors can see sweeping vistas of the coastal city, harbor and the Adriatic Sea. The fortress's position above the landscape allows visitors to take in the scope of the valley and villages below. On the eastern side, views reveal the Mosor Mountain range and peaks stretching to the horizon. To the west, panoramas showcase the coastal islands dotting the seaside.
• Novigrad Castle “Fortica”. The hilltop site of Novigrad Castle provides sweeping 180-degree views over Novigrad town, its red-roofed houses dotting the landscape to the sea. From the fortress walls, visitors can take in vistas of the harbor and turquoise Adriatic waters stretching to the horizon. To the north, panoramas reveal the Učka Mountain range blanketed in lush green forests. The elevated position gives visitors an overview of Novigrad below, allowing them to trace its historic city layout and architecture. Some views from the fortress extend beyond the island of Cres on clear days.
• Ozalj Castle. Ozalj Castle overlooks the emerald-green Kupa River from a 146 meters (479 feet)cliff, providing panoramic views of the winding waterway. From the tower, visitors can see for miles across the surrounding hills blanketed in snow. On the hill across from the castle lies the town of Ozalj, with St.Vitus church and the grave of famous Croatian painter Slava Raškaj. The castle courtyard contains southern, eastern and northern wings – large two-story baroque buildings reconstructed in the 18th century. It provides views of the remnants of frescoes that still adorn the interior walls, though most have faded over time.

What are some traditional dishes of Croatia?

Listed below are some traditional dishes in Croatia.

• Peka. Peka is a Croatian cooking technique where meat, seafood or vegetables are baked under a bell-shaped cast iron lid buried in hot coals for 1-3 hours. Best enjoyed freshly baked in family-style konoba taverns in Zagreb. Peka highlights succulent flavors and textures. It is typically served with bread to soak up pan juices.
• Crni rižot. Crni rižot is a black risotto made by cooking rice in squid or cuttlefish ink. Often contains additional seafood like squid, shrimp or mussels. Best served piping hot in Zagreb restaurants using Adriatic seafood. It is best to pair with white Croatian wines.
• Fritule. Fritule are sweet deep-fried doughnuts, a beloved Christmas tradition in Croatia. Best enjoyed freshly fried, crisp on the outside and soft inside, plain or dusted with powdered sugar. Often served with coffee or sweet wine. It is sold at holiday markets in Zagreb.
• Paški Sir. Paški sir is a hard, salty sheep milk cheese from Pag Island. It gets a distinctive flavor from the sheep’s diet of herbs. It is best served at room temperature to highlight tangy, salty kick. Locals enjoy the cheese with cured meats, grapes and honey. It is available at Zagreb cheese shops and markets.
• Fuži. Fuži is homemade twisted pasta from Croatia's Istrian peninsula. It is topped with rich meat or vegetable stews like game goulash. It is best served hot from the pan in Zagreb’s traditional konoba taverns, which use high-quality Istrian ingredients. It is quite nutritious, made from egg, olive oil and durum flour.
• Štrukli. Štrukli is Croatian stuffed dumplings with sweet or savory fillings like cheese, fruit, nuts and meat. Originated in the Zagorje region and is now popular nationwide. It is best served fresh and hot when the dough is still crispy and the filling oozes out. It is often the main dish, served with salad, meat and gravy.
• Ćevapi. Ćevapi are small skinless grilled sausages, considered Croatia’s national dish. It is a mix of ground beef, lamb and pork. Best in Zagreb čevabdžinice restaurants, stuffed in flatbread with onions, kajmak and ajvar. The dish provides protein and iron when enjoyed occasionally.
• Brudet. Brudet is a flavorful Croatian seafood stew with white fish, shellfish, tomatoes, onions and a specialty of Adriatic coastal cities. It is best served piping hot in konoba taverns. There is also a healthy option with lean proteins, olive oil and herbs. Bread on the side is essential when eating Brudet. Brudet is considered one of Croatia's national dishes and a typical food to eat in Croatia.

What are the popular castles in Croatia that host festivals?

Listed below are the popular castles in Croatia that host festivals.

• Veliki Tabor Castle. The Tabor Film Festival held in Veliki Tabor Castle attracts indie filmmakers and fans worldwide. It is considered Croatia's leading short film event. The festival includes film screenings and competitions, live music concerts, DJ parties, workshops, exhibitions, lectures and other activities. The Tabor Film Festival has established itself as a premier venue for short films over its almost two-decade history. The festival features the Gothic architecture of the Veliki Tabor Castle to create a unique atmosphere for attendees.
• Trakošćan Castle. The annual Trakošćan Days festival takes place over three days in late August at Trakošćan Castle. It is a highlight of the cultural calendar, attracting both locals and tourists to the 13th-century castle and its surroundings. The festival features a diverse program blending history, culture, cuisine and performance. Historical reenactments performed by costumed actors recreate significant battles and events from the rich 600-year history of Trakošćan Castle. Performances include music concerts showcasing local bands and dancers, theater shows, acrobatics displays and craft demonstrations by artisans.
• Medvedgrad Castle. The Medvedgrad Festival is an annual event held each summer within the medieval walls of Medvedgrad Castle overlooking Zagreb. Central events at the weeklong Medvedgrad Festival include reenactments of tournaments between knights on horseback wielding lances, swords and maces. Costumed performers also stage mock battles using era-appropriate weapons and tactics, immersing audiences in the sights and sounds of medieval warfare. Musical and dance performances evoke medieval themes with traditional instruments and folk dances from the Middle Ages.
• Varaždin Castle. The most famous event hosted at Varaždin Castle is the annual Varaždin Baroque Evenings music festival. This festival takes place over seven days every September and features classical concerts by Croatian and international musicians. Concerts during the festival utilize the splendid Baroque halls and rooms within Varaždin Castle to create an immersive musical experience. The Varaždin Baroque Evenings festival attracts over 7,000 visitors each year. Visitors travel from across Croatia and Europe to attend the concerts and experience music in the ornate Baroque setting. Varaždin Castle undergoes preparations each year to host this large influx of festival attendees over the weeklong event. Varaždin Baroque Evenings is one of the most visited festivals in Croatia.

Which famous kings, queens or leaders once lived in Croatian castles?

Listed below are the famous kings, queens or leaders who once lived in Croatian castles.

• Queen Helen of Zadar. Queen Helen of Zadar lived in the 10th century as the wife of King Michael Krešimir II. She ruled as queen consort over the Kingdom of Croatia for over 20 years. After her husband died in 969, Helen served as queen regent until she died in 976. Her epitaph was discovered in Solin, indicating she occupied royal residences in castles of that region as the ruling queen of Croatia. Helen oversaw a period of stability and expansion for medieval Croatia alongside her husband.
• King Dmitar Zvonimir. King Dmitar Zvonimir was crowned King of Croatia in 1075 after a period of instability. He worked to strengthen ties between Croatia and Hungary during his rule in the late 11th century before dying suddenly in 1089. As the reigning monarch, King Dmitar Zvonimir would have occupied Croatia's main royal castles, like Knin Castle, as his base to govern the kingdom and assert control over fractious nobles.
• Jan Vitovac. Jan Vitovac was a 15th-century military commander who was granted ownership of Trakošćan Castle for a period of time as a reward for his service. As castle lord, he would have carried out administrative tasks from Trakošćan to control the surrounding region. Vitovac used the castle as a base to launch military campaigns, gather soldiers and supplies and plan defenses with its strategic vantage point. The search results indicate he was the first private owner of the castle after it passed from the Counts of Celje family. The property was transferred from Jan Vitovac to the next lord, Ivaniš Korvin. Jason Vitovac is also one of the famous Croatian people.
• Ivaniš Korvin. Ivaniš Korvin served as a deputy warden in Croatia in the 15th century before King Matthias Corvinus appointed him administrator of Trakošćan. He fulfilled his regional oversight duties from the castle, including legal, economic and defense responsibilities. Korvin resided at Trakošćan for many years until he died in 1504, using it as a stronghold for exerting authority over territory granted to him by the king. As lord of Trakošćan, he commanded forces from the fortress and dispensed justice to residents living on associated lands. After Ivaniš Korvin's death, the castle was taken over by the Royal Treasury.

What modes of transportation served castles in Croatia?

Listed below are the modes of transportation served castles in Croatia.

• Carriages/Wagons. Trakošćan Castle offers horse-and-carriage rides to reach the entrance and is the only one currently offering rides directly to the castle entrance. The rides are available daily from spring to fall and must be reserved in advance. Carriages seat up to 4 adults and are covered to protect from weather. The ride from the parking lot or nearby village to the castle entrance takes 10 minutes each way.
• Horse-drawn Carriage. Visitors on the Zagorje Castle Route can arrange an authentic horse-drawn carriage ride for the last kilometer to the castle. Visitors should book the carriage ride at least 24 hours in advance or when first planning their itinerary. The driver will arrange an exact hotel lobby or village square pickup time. Typical rides use an open-air horse-drawn carriage seating four adult passengers.

Which cities or regions in Croatia with many historic castles are best for visitors?

There are several amazing places to visit in Croatia that feature historic castles. These are Zagreb, Zagorje Region, Karlovac, Northern Dalmatia/Zadar Region and Split. Firstly, Zagreb houses the Trakošćan Castle, which dates back to the 13th century and features Gothic and Renaissance architecture and gardens. The castle hosts medieval festivals and events. Secondly, the Zagorje Region features the Veliki Tabor Castle from the 15th century. The castle has Gothic and Renaissance architecture and hosts battle reenactments and events by medieval groups. Thirdly, Karlovac introduces the Dubovac Castle overlooking the town, a 13th-century medieval fortress, one of Croatia's best-preserved castles. The castle hosts cultural events and concerts in its courtyard. Fourthly, the Northern Dalmatia/Zadar Region features the Castle Mailáth in Donji Miholjac, which originated in the 19th century in a Hungarian style. The castle highlights its ornate exterior architecture featuring turrets and towers. Lastly, Split houses the Diocletian's Palace and Klis Fortress near Split, dating back over a thousand years. Diocletian's Palace was once home to Roman Emperor Diocletian and Klis Fortress gained fame as a Game of Thrones filming location for Meereen.

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